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Assessing the Relationship between Enhanced Capital Requirements and Banks' Cost of Equity: Evidence from Publicly Listed Banks in Bangladesh

Author

Listed:
  • Md. Shah Naoaj

    (New York University, USA)

  • Mir Md. Moyazzem Hosen

    (University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), USA)

Abstract

This paper examines the relationship between the cost of equity and the level of capital maintenance for banks in Bangladesh. Using data from publicly listed scheduled commercial banks, the study finds a significant negative empirical relationship between the cost of equity and banks' capital maintenance level. Specifically, higher levels of equity lead to a reduced cost of equity, with a 10-percentage point increase in capital resulting in a 4.39 percentage point reduction. The study also finds that the quality of capital, particularly Tier 1 capital, heavily impacts the relationship between the two variables. Other control variables, such as profitability, liquidity, and non-performing loans, also impact the cost of equity. Overall, the study provides empirical evidence for the benefits of enhancing capital maintenance and improving the quality of capital to strengthen bank sustainability and financial sector stability in Bangladesh.

Suggested Citation

  • Md. Shah Naoaj & Mir Md. Moyazzem Hosen, 2023. "Assessing the Relationship between Enhanced Capital Requirements and Banks' Cost of Equity: Evidence from Publicly Listed Banks in Bangladesh," European Journal of Business and Management Research, European Open Science, vol. 8(2), pages 149-153, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:epw:ejbmr0:v:8:y:2023:i:2:id:51888
    DOI: 10.24018/ejbmr.2023.8.2.1888
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