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Predictive Factors of Mortality of Chronic Subdural Hematoma in Adults in Antananarivo Madagascar

Author

Listed:
  • Radotina Tony Andrianaivo

    (Neurosurgery Department, Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona Hospital (CHUJRA), Madagascar)

  • Mijoro Ramarokoto

    (Neurosurgery Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Anosiala (CHU), Madagascar)

  • Joseph Synese Bemora

    (Neurosurgery Department, Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona Hospital (CHUJRA), Madagascar)

  • Nivolalaiko Marcelle Rakotondrazanany

    (Neurosurgery Department, Centre Hospitalier de Soavinandriana (CENHOSOA), Madagascar)

  • Willy Ratovondrainy

    (Neurosurgery Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Anosiala (CHU), Madagascar)

Abstract

Objective: To determine the poor prognostic factors of chronic subdural hematomas in the Neurosurgery Departments of the existing University Hospitals in Antananarivo, Madagascar. Methods: This was a multicenter, retrospective, cross-sectional, descriptive and analytical study of 125 cases of chronic subdural hematoma. Results: Poor prognostic factors for chronic subdural hematoma were age (OR: 4.4100; p = 0.005), male gender (OR: 4.354; p = 0.008), head injury (OR: 5.2250; p = 0.001), arterial hypertension (OR: 3.773; p = 0.028), ethylism (OR: 5.9639; p = 0.035), anticoagulant use (OR: 5.785; p = 0.001), altered general condition (OR: 3.4000; p = 0.001) and low Glasgow (OR: 14.444; p = 0.001). Conclusion: Identification of these mortality risk factors would be beneficial in improving and implementing appropriate management.

Suggested Citation

  • Radotina Tony Andrianaivo & Mijoro Ramarokoto & Joseph Synese Bemora & Nivolalaiko Marcelle Rakotondrazanany & Willy Ratovondrainy, 2025. "Predictive Factors of Mortality of Chronic Subdural Hematoma in Adults in Antananarivo Madagascar," European Journal of Clinical Medicine, European Open Science, vol. 6(1), pages 11-15, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:epw:clinic:v:6:y:2025:i:1:id:12373
    DOI: 10.24018/clinicmed.2025.6.1.373
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