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Development, inequality, and war in Africa

Author

Listed:
  • E. Wayne Nafziger

    (Kansas State University)

Abstract

Five factors contribute to humanitarian crises in Africa. They are: stagnating and declining incomes, rising income inequality, avaricious competition to extract Africa's mineral wealth, military centrality, and a tradition of violent conflict. One factor - ethnic differences - turns out to be a symptom, not a cause of violence. The article discusses these, then continues to suggest that while recognizing that a number of African countries vulnerable to humanitarian emergencies are not amenable to political economy solutions, industrialized countries and international agencies bear substantial responsibility for modifying the international economic order to enhance economic growth and adjustment.

Suggested Citation

  • E. Wayne Nafziger, 2006. "Development, inequality, and war in Africa," Economics of Peace and Security Journal, EPS Publishing, vol. 1(1), pages 14-19, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:epc:journl:v:1:y:2006:i:1:p:14-19
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    File URL: http://www.epsjournal.org.uk/index.php/EPSJ/article/view/14
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Mourao, Paulo Reis, 2018. "What is China seeking from Africa? An analysis of the economic and political determinants of Chinese Outward Foreign Direct Investment based on Stochastic Frontier Models," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 258-268.
    2. Brück, Tilman & Naudé, Wim & Verwimp, Philip, 2013. "Entrepreneurship and Violent Conflict in Developing Countries," WIDER Working Paper Series 028, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Peace; security; development; Africa;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • O1 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development

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