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Efficacy beliefs and employee voice: the role of perceived influence and manager openness

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  • R. Prince
  • M.K. Rao

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this study is to explore how and when an employee's belief in their voice self-efficacy leads to promotive and prohibitive voice behavior. By banking on social cognitive theory, this study examines perceived influence at work as a mediator and managerial openness as a moderator in the link between voice self-efficacy and the two forms of voice. Design/methodology/approach - This study's data come from 285 Indian information technology (IT) employees by adopting a cross-sectional survey design. The effect of moderator and mediator is examined by employing structural equation modeling in AMOS 22. Findings - The results reveal that perceived influence at work partially mediates the positive link between voice self-efficacy and the two forms of voice behaviors. The test of moderation also exposes that prohibitive voice is more contingent on managerial openness as compared to promotive voice. Originality/value - This is one of the initial studies to explore perceived influence at work as a mediator in the association between voice self-efficacy and employee voice behavior. The treatment of voice as a bidimensional construct in this study discloses the difference between the two forms, contributing to the voice literature and inviting further research.

Suggested Citation

  • R. Prince & M.K. Rao, 2021. "Efficacy beliefs and employee voice: the role of perceived influence and manager openness," International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 71(8), pages 3331-3347, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:eme:ijppmp:ijppm-05-2020-0266
    DOI: 10.1108/IJPPM-05-2020-0266
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