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The determinants of foreign direct investment in the Middle East North Africa region

Author

Listed:
  • Tim Rogmans
  • Haico Ebbers

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to test the determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) into countries of the Middle East North Africa (MENA) region. Design/methodology/approach - The research is based on an econometric model that includes factors that potentially drive FDI flows into countries in the MENA region. Findings - Energy endowments have a negative impact on FDI flows into a country. GDP per capita, openness to trade and oil prices have a positive impact on FDI inflows, while aggregate measures of environmental risk are not a differentiating factor among countries in the region. Originality/value - This paper demonstrates that the “Dutch disease” concept applies to FDI in resource rich countries in the MENA region. Countries with large amounts of oil and gas have are more likely to have policies and institutions that inhibit FDI. Countries that value the spillover effects from FDI need to reconsider legislative and institutional hurdles that remain.

Suggested Citation

  • Tim Rogmans & Haico Ebbers, 2013. "The determinants of foreign direct investment in the Middle East North Africa region," International Journal of Emerging Markets, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 8(3), pages 240-257, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:eme:ijoemp:17468801311330310
    DOI: 10.1108/17468801311330310
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Nayab Zahra & Danish Ahmed Siddiqui, 2020. "Can Parents be attributed for their Subsidiary Performance?: A Multi-Level Analysis for Performance Determinants of Multinational Enterprises in Pakistan," International Journal of Regional Development, Macrothink Institute, vol. 7(2), pages 1-38, December.
    2. Amir Rahman & Rafi Farooq & Khalid Ashraf Chisti, 2023. "Linear and non-linear linkage between human capital and foreign direct investment inflows into APEC countries: an evidence from panel data," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 3(7), pages 1-25, July.

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