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Inflação inercial e curva de Phillips

Author

Listed:
  • Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira

    (Fundação Getúlio Vargas. São Paulo/SP, Brasil.)

  • Yoshiaki Nakano

    (Fundação Getúlio Vargas. São Paulo/SP, Brasil.)

Abstract

Esta nota apresenta o problema da indexação de salários, taxa de câmbio e outrospreços na curva de Phillips. Com este objetivo desenvolvemos um modelo simplificadodo processo inflacionário decompondo-o em: (1) inflação inercial; (2) a curva de Phillips;(3) inflação de choque administrado ou de oferta. Usando este modelo, primeiro mostramosque um choque de oferta desloca a curva de Phillips acelerando a taxa de tendência da inflaçãoinercial. Segundo, que uma pressão de demanda contínua através da curva de Phillipsleva a uma aceleração contínua da taxa de inflação. E terceiro, que um aumento na taxa dedesemprego pode levar a um aumento oligopolista na margem de lucro, o que também levaa um deslocamento da curva de Phillips e a uma aceleração da inflação. Classificação JEL: E31; E24.

Suggested Citation

  • Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira & Yoshiaki Nakano, 1986. "Inflação inercial e curva de Phillips," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, vol. 6(2), pages 237-243, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:ekm:repojs:v:6:y:1986:i:2:p:237-243:id:1793
    DOI: 10.1590/0101-31571986-2069
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E24 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity

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