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Alternative banking: Theory and evidence from Europe

Author

Listed:
  • Kurt Von Mettenheim

    (Professor at Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo, Fundação Getulio Vargas.)

  • Olivier Butzbach

    (Lecturer, King’s College, London amd professor da University of Napoli II.)

Abstract

Since financial liberalization in the 1980s, non-profit maximizing, stakeholder-oriented banks have outperformed private banks in Europe. This article draws on empirical research, banking theory and theories of the firm to explain this apparent anomaly for neo-liberal policy and contemporary market-based banking theory. The realization of competitive advantages by alternative banks (savings banks, cooperative banks and development banks) has significant implications for conceptions of bank change, regulation and political economy. JEL Classification: G21.

Suggested Citation

  • Kurt Von Mettenheim & Olivier Butzbach, 2012. "Alternative banking: Theory and evidence from Europe," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, Center of Political Economy, vol. 32(4), pages 580-596, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:ekm:repojs:v:32:y:2012:i:4:id:95470
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    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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