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Do desenvolvimento clássico e da macroeconomia pós-keynesiana ao novo desenvolvimentismo

Author

Listed:
  • Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira

    (Professor emérito da Fundação Getúlio Vargas, São Paulo/SP, Brasil.)

Abstract

O novo desenvolvimentismo foi uma resposta à incapacidade do desenvolvimentismo clássico e da macroeconomia pós-Keynesiana em liderar os países de renda média para retomar o crescimento. O novo desenvolvimentismo nasceu nos anos 2000 para explicar por que os países latino-americanos pararam de crescer nos anos 80, enquanto os países do Leste Asiático continuaram a se recuperar. Este artigo compara o novo desenvolvimentismo com o desenvolvimentismo clássico, que não tinha uma macroeconomia, e com a economia pós-keynesiana, cuja macroeconomia não é dedicada aos países em desenvolvimento. E mostra que seguir o exemplo do Leste Asiático não é suficiente política industrial, é também necessária uma política macroeconômica que defina os cinco preços macroeconômicos direito, rejeita o crescimento com a política de poupança externa e mantém as contas macroeconômicas equilibradas. JEL Classification: O10; O11; B29.

Suggested Citation

  • Luiz Carlos Bresser-Pereira, 1981. "Do desenvolvimento clássico e da macroeconomia pós-keynesiana ao novo desenvolvimentismo," Brazilian Journal of Political Economy, FGV EAESP, vol. 1(1), pages 211-235, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:ekm:repojs:v:1:y:1981:i:1:id:96872
    DOI: 10.1590/0101-35172019-2965
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    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • O11 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Macroeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
    • B29 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Other

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