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Should We Quantify Karl Marx?

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  • Joseph Francis

Abstract

A 2023 article by Phillip Magness and Michael Makovi in the Journal of Political Economy contends that Karl Marx had little intellectual influence before the Russian Revolution. Yet the back issues of that same journal show that Marx was well-known in the decade before 1917, and that impression is confirmed by name searches of the JSTOR database. Furthermore, Magness and Makovi have misapplied the synthetic control method because no combination of other authors from the Google Ngram Viewer can be a meaningful proxy for Marx. A growing share of N-grams is, in any case, more an indication of Marx’s fame than his intellectual influence. Ultimately, quantitative methods are of limited use and the more traditional tools of intellectual history should be used to determine both what Marx’s ideas actually were and how their influence has evolved over time.

Suggested Citation

  • Joseph Francis, 2024. "Should We Quantify Karl Marx?," Econ Journal Watch, Econ Journal Watch, vol. 21(2), pages 357–384-3, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:ejw:journl:v:21:y:2024:i:2:p:357-384
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Karl Marx; Russian Revolution; synthetic control method; quantitative methods; intellectual history;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • B14 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought through 1925 - - - Socialist; Marxist
    • B24 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought since 1925 - - - Socialist; Marxist; Scraffian
    • B31 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - History of Economic Thought: Individuals - - - Individuals
    • B51 - Schools of Economic Thought and Methodology - - Current Heterodox Approaches - - - Socialist; Marxian; Sraffian
    • Z10 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - General

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