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Link between grade measures of dependence and of separability in pairs of conditional distributions

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  • Kowalczyk, Teresa

Abstract

Two grade measures of monotone dependence, Spearman's [rho]* and Kendall's [tau], can be expressed as weighted averages of monotone Gini separation indices for pairs of conditional distributions of Y on X. This fact is used to show an important property of the measures of absolute dependence [rho]max* and [tau]max, defined, respectively, as the maximal values of [rho]* and [tau] over the set of pairs of all the possible one-to-one Borel-measurable transformations of X and of Y. Namely, if (X,Y) are totally positive of order two (TP2) then [rho]*(X,Y)=[rho]max*(X,Y) and [tau](X,Y)=[tau]max(X,Y). Moreover, another index [tau]abs(X,Y) of absolute dependence is introduced as weighted average of Gini (absolute) separation indices for the pairs of conditional distributions of Y on X. Indices [tau]abs and [tau]max are used to measure the irregularity of dependence. All facts proved in this paper hold for the general case of the mixed discrete-continuous variables.

Suggested Citation

  • Kowalczyk, Teresa, 2000. "Link between grade measures of dependence and of separability in pairs of conditional distributions," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 46(4), pages 371-379, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:stapro:v:46:y:2000:i:4:p:371-379
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wieslaw Szczesny, 1991. "On the performance of a discriminant function," Journal of Classification, Springer;The Classification Society, vol. 8(2), pages 201-215, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Monika Piwowar & Kinga A Kocemba-Pilarczyk & Piotr Piwowar, 2018. "Regularization and grouping -omics data by GCA method: A transcriptomic case," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(11), pages 1-14, November.
    2. Kowalczyk, T. & Niewiadomska-Bugaj, M., 2000. "Decomposition of Kendall's [tau]: implications for clustering," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 48(4), pages 375-383, July.
    3. Kowalczyk, T. & Niewiadomska-Bugaj, M., 2001. "An algorithm for maximizing Kendall's [tau]," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 181-193, August.

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