IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/stapro/v230y2026ics0167715225002536.html

Fitting mixtures of von Mises distributions via noise contrastive estimation

Author

Listed:
  • Di Nuzzo, Cinzia
  • Ingrassia, Salvatore
  • Scaffidi Domianello, Luca

Abstract

Directional distributions requires the evaluation of complicated normalizing constants, even for the univariate von Mises. For this reason, maximum likelihood estimation methods are often difficult to apply in practice. To address this issue, we present an approach based on Noise Contrastive Estimation (NCE), a statistical learning technique used for parameter estimation in non-normalized statistical models. In NCE, the estimation problem is reformulated as a binary classification task. In this paper, we focus on fitting mixtures of von Mises distributions, with particular emphasis on toroidal data. Our application to real data, in which we compare several estimation methods, suggests that NCE is a promising alternative for parameter inference in finite mixtures of directional distributions.

Suggested Citation

  • Di Nuzzo, Cinzia & Ingrassia, Salvatore & Scaffidi Domianello, Luca, 2026. "Fitting mixtures of von Mises distributions via noise contrastive estimation," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:stapro:v:230:y:2026:i:c:s0167715225002536
    DOI: 10.1016/j.spl.2025.110608
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167715225002536
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.spl.2025.110608?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:stapro:v:230:y:2026:i:c:s0167715225002536. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/622892/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.