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European household waste management schemes: Their effectiveness and applicability in England

Author

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  • Husaini, I.G.
  • Garg, A.
  • Kim, K.H.
  • Marchant, J.
  • Pollard, S.J.T.
  • Smith, R.

Abstract

This paper reviews European household waste management schemes and provides an insight into their effectiveness in reducing or diverting household waste. The paper also considers the feasibility of replicating such schemes in England. Selected case studies include those implemented using variable charging schemes, direct regulation and household incentivisation (reduced disposal charges). A total of 15 case studies were selected from developed countries in the EU where some schemes have operated for more than a decade. Criteria for assessing the effectiveness and replicability of schemes were developed using scheme progress towards targets, response time, compatibility with government policy, ease of administration and operation, and public acceptance as attributes. The study demonstrates the capability of these schemes to significantly reduce household waste and suggests changes to allow their possible adoption in England. One of the main barriers to their adoption is the Environmental Protection Act, 1990 that prevents English local authorities (LAs) from implementing the variable charging method for household waste management. This barrier could be removed through a change in legislation. The need to derive consistent data and standardise the method of measuring the effectiveness of schemes is also highlighted.

Suggested Citation

  • Husaini, I.G. & Garg, A. & Kim, K.H. & Marchant, J. & Pollard, S.J.T. & Smith, R., 2007. "European household waste management schemes: Their effectiveness and applicability in England," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 51(1), pages 248-263.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:recore:v:51:y:2007:i:1:p:248-263
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2006.09.009
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Waite, Steve & Cox, Paul & Tudor, Terry, 2015. "Strategies for local authorities to achieve the EU 2020 50% recycling, reuse and composting target: A case study of England," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 105(PA), pages 18-28.
    2. Yalin Yuan & Mitsuyasu Yabe, 2014. "Residents’ Preferences for Household Kitchen Waste Source Separation Services in Beijing: A Choice Experiment Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-15, December.
    3. Quinn, Martin & Feeney, Orla, 2022. "Domestic Waste Management in Ireland - the Journey Towards Financialization," QBS Working Paper Series 271266, Queen's University Belfast, Queen's Business School.
    4. Sahlin, Jenny & Ekvall, Tomas & Bisaillon, Mattias & Sundberg, Johan, 2007. "Introduction of a waste incineration tax: Effects on the Swedish waste flows," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 51(4), pages 827-846.
    5. Marques, Rui Cunha & Simões, Pedro, 2008. "Does the sunshine regulatory approach work?," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 52(8), pages 1040-1049.
    6. Liu, Tingting & Wu, Yufeng & Tian, Xi & Gong, Yu, 2015. "Urban household solid waste generation and collection in Beijing, China," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 104(PA), pages 31-37.

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