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Promotion of degraded land consolidation to rural poverty alleviation in the agro-pastoral transition zone of northern China

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  • Wang, Yongsheng
  • Li, Yuheng

Abstract

Land degradation brings about the rural poverty problems impeding county economic development and rural revitalization in fragile ecological regions. Our objectives were to explain the role played by degraded land consolidation in rural poverty elimination and development, and then show the importance of degraded land consolidation in county targeted poverty alleviation by one case study. Degraded land consolidation provides an effective way to improve production and living environment, promote industry development, and activate poor households’ endogenous motivation. Land degradation in Dingbian County is characterized by land sandification, salinization and soil erosion. Dingbian government has arranged 36 projects to consolidate degraded land with areas of 4921.61 ha. Degraded land consolidation optimized rural economic structure and mitigated rural poverty through integration with agriculture, industry and tourism in Dingbian County. Government’s land policy and relevant land engineering eradicated the poverty trap through interaction with the raised poor households’ awareness, skill and motivation. Targeted poverty alleviation is a complex systematic engineering. Specific issues should be noted in poverty alleviation promoted by innovated land policy and land consolidation, such as regional precision diagnosis, rational industry development plan and ecological risky evaluation.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Yongsheng & Li, Yuheng, 2019. "Promotion of degraded land consolidation to rural poverty alleviation in the agro-pastoral transition zone of northern China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:lauspo:v:88:y:2019:i:c:s0264837719306167
    DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2019.104114
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Liu, Yansui, 2018. "Introduction to land use and rural sustainability in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 1-4.
    2. Zhou, Yang & Guo, Liying & Liu, Yansui, 2019. "Land consolidation boosting poverty alleviation in China: Theory and practice," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 339-348.
    3. Cheng, Mingyang & Yansui Liu, & Zhou, Yang, 2019. "Measuring the symbiotic development of rural housing and industry: A case study of Fuping County in the Taihang Mountains in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 307-316.
    4. Mink, S.D., 1993. "Poverty, Population, and the Environment," World Bank - Discussion Papers 189, World Bank.
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