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Statistical relationships between corresponding authorship, international co-authorship and citation impact of national research systems

Author

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  • de Moya-Anegon, Felix
  • Guerrero-Bote, Vicente P.
  • Lopez-Illescas, Carmen
  • Moed, Henk F.

Abstract

This paper presents a statistical analysis of the relationship between three science indicators applied in earlier bibliometric studies, namely research leadership based on corresponding authorship, international collaboration using international co-authorship data, and field-normalized citation impact. Indicators at the level of countries are extracted from the SIR database created by SCImago Research Group from publication records indexed for Elsevier’s Scopus. The relationship between authorship and citation-based indicators is found to be complex, as it reflects a country’s phase of scientific development and the coverage policy of the database. Moreover, one should distinguish a genuine leadership effect from a purely statistical effect due to fractional counting. Further analyses at the level of institutions and qualitative validation studies are recommended.

Suggested Citation

  • de Moya-Anegon, Felix & Guerrero-Bote, Vicente P. & Lopez-Illescas, Carmen & Moed, Henk F., 2018. "Statistical relationships between corresponding authorship, international co-authorship and citation impact of national research systems," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 12(4), pages 1251-1262.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:infome:v:12:y:2018:i:4:p:1251-1262
    DOI: 10.1016/j.joi.2018.10.004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Henk F. Moed, 2016. "Iran’s scientific dominance and the emergence of South-East Asian countries as scientific collaborators in the Persian Gulf Region," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 108(1), pages 305-314, July.
    2. Maria Benavent-Pérez & Juan Gorraiz & Christian Gumpenberger & Félix Moya-Anegón, 2012. "The different flavors of research collaboration: a case study of their influence on university excellence in four world regions," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 93(1), pages 41-58, October.
    3. Cova, Tânia F.G.G. & Jarmelo, Susana & Formosinho, Sebastião J. & de Melo, J. Sérgio Seixas & Pais, Alberto A.C.C., 2015. "Unsupervised characterization of research institutions with task-force estimation," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 9(1), pages 59-68.
    4. Sánchez-Jiménez, Rodrigo & Guerrero-Bote, Vicente P. & Moya-Anegón, Félix, 2017. "The role of guarantor in scientific collaboration: The neighbourhood matters," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 11(1), pages 103-116.
    5. Ricardo Arencibia-Jorge & Elena Corera-Alvarez & Zaida Chinchilla-Rodríguez & Félix Moya-Anegón, 2016. "Scientific output of the emerging Cuban biopharmaceutical industry: a scientometric approach," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 108(3), pages 1621-1636, September.
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    9. Félix Moya-Anegón & Vicente P. Guerrero-Bote & Lutz Bornmann & Henk F. Moed, 2013. "The research guarantors of scientific papers and the output counting: a promising new approach," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 97(2), pages 421-434, November.
    10. Ali Gazni & Zahra Ghaseminik, 2016. "Author practices in citing other authors, institutions, and journals," Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology, Association for Information Science & Technology, vol. 67(10), pages 2536-2549, October.
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    Cited by:

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    3. Wang, Jue & Frietsch, Rainer & Neuhäusler, Peter & Hooi, Rosalie, 2024. "International collaboration leading to high citations: Global impact or home country effect?," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 18(4).
    4. Kong, Ling & Wang, Dongbo, 2020. "Comparison of citations and attention of cover and non-cover papers," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 14(4).
    5. Csomós, György, 2020. "Introducing recalibrated academic performance indicators in the evaluation of individuals’ research performance: A case study from Eastern Europe," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 14(4).
    6. Erika-Ligia HELER, 2025. "A Bibliometric Exploration on Employees’ Perception of Organisational Ethics," Management and Economics Review, Faculty of Management, Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 10(1), pages 254-271, February.
    7. Zaida Chinchilla-Rodríguez & Cassidy R Sugimoto & Vincent Larivière, 2019. "Follow the leader: On the relationship between leadership and scholarly impact in international collaborations," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 14(6), pages 1-18, June.
    8. Kensei Kitajima & Keisuke Okamura, 2025. "The altering landscape of US–China science collaboration: from convergence to divergence," Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 12(1), pages 1-11, December.
    9. Ruonan Cai & Wencan Tian & Rundong Luo & Zhigang Hu, 2024. "The generation mechanism of research leadership in international collaboration based on GERGM: a case from the field of artificial intelligence," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 129(10), pages 5821-5839, October.
    10. Ping Zhou & Xiaojing Cai & Xiaozan Lyu, 2020. "An in-depth analysis of government funding and international collaboration in scientific research," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 125(2), pages 1331-1347, November.
    11. Sandro Tarkhan-Mouravi, 2020. "Traditional indicators inflate some countries’ scientific impact over 10 times," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 123(1), pages 337-356, April.
    12. Carla Curado & Mírian Oliveira & Eduardo Kunzel Teixeira & Dara Schniederjans, 2025. "Revealing the structure of combinative research design and performance in an operations management context," Management Review Quarterly, Springer, vol. 75(4), pages 2981-3008, December.
    13. Jun Gao & Xiang Yu, 2022. "Factors Affecting the Evolution of Technical Cooperation among “Belt and Road Initiative” Countries Based on TERGMs and ERGMs," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-16, February.

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