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Analysis of the economic effects of China's construction of a unified national market

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  • Ren, Xingwei

Abstract

This article empirically examines the impact of China's construction of a unified national market on economic development by reviewing relevant literature and measuring the degree of integration of the unified national market. The study finds that there is a significant Granger causality difference between the impact of the commodity market integration index and the labor market integration index on economic development in China. Further research results indicate that in China, the commodity market integration index has a significant inhibitory effect on economic development, while the labor market integration index has no significant impact on economic development, and this impact exhibits significant heterogeneity within and outside economic circles. According to the theories of transaction costs and economies of scale, constructing a unified national market can effectively reduce the transaction costs of cross-regional commodity and factor flows, help enterprises grow larger and stronger, and achieve economies of scale. However, due to the influence of institutional, historical, and human factors, China's current commodity market integration index and labor market integration index are both relatively low, which has not promoted economic development.

Suggested Citation

  • Ren, Xingwei, 2026. "Analysis of the economic effects of China's construction of a unified national market," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:93:y:2026:i:c:s1544612326001510
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2026.109620
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