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Silence is safer: ESG disclosure via social media

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  • Li, Ying
  • Shen, Dian
  • Li, He

Abstract

This paper examines how firms strategically manage their ESG-related communication on WeChat in response to their actual ESG performance. We find that poor-ESG firms tend to remain silent on ESG issues on WeChat, especially when they face stronger regulatory enforcement and greater investor attention. This pattern is particularly evident for environmental and social dimensions of ESG. These WeChat articles also exhibit lower readability and fewer text-image elements. Moreover, strategic silence helps mitigate the negative impact of poor ESG performance on firm fundamentals and stock price volatility. Our findings provide empirical support for the “silence explanation” in the ESG literature.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Ying & Shen, Dian & Li, He, 2026. "Silence is safer: ESG disclosure via social media," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:90:y:2026:i:c:s1544612325025759
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2025.109326
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