IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/finlet/v90y2026ics1544612325025590.html

The impact of competition policy on corporate financialization: A quasi-natural experiment based on the anti-monopoly law

Author

Listed:
  • Liu, Yilin
  • Jiang, Xi

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Anti-Monopoly Law of the People's Republic of China, enacted in 2008, as a quasi-natural experiment.Based on data from non-financial listed companies in China's A-share market from 2007 to 2023, it systematically examines the impact of competition policy on corporate financialization and its underlying mechanisms. The study finds that competition policy suppresses corporate financialization; there are significant differences in the suppression effect of competition policy on corporate financialization between high-cash-flow and low-cash-flow firms; financing constraints play a significant mediating role in the relationship between competition policy and corporate financialization; and investment opportunities in the main business also serve as a significant mediating factor in this relationship. This research provides new empirical evidence to assess the microeconomic consequences of the Anti-Monopoly Law from the unique perspective of corporate financialization and offers profound policy implications on how to optimize the market competition environment to guide real enterprises to "return to their main business."

Suggested Citation

  • Liu, Yilin & Jiang, Xi, 2026. "The impact of competition policy on corporate financialization: A quasi-natural experiment based on the anti-monopoly law," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:90:y:2026:i:c:s1544612325025590
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2025.109310
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1544612325025590
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.frl.2025.109310?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yue Xie & Tianhui Wang & Jinhua Zhang & Na Wang, 2023. "Does controlling shareholders’ share pledge exacerbate excessive financialization of enterprises?—Evidence from performance pressure perspective," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 18(7), pages 1-26, July.
    2. Ni Qin & Dongmin Kong & Ling Zhu & Mengxu Xiong, 2025. "Board Gender Diversity and Within-Firm Wage Inequity: Evidence from the Relaxation of China’s One-Child Policy," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 199(1), pages 183-205, June.
    3. Li, Xing & Shen, Guangjun, 2023. "Do tax incentives decelerate corporate financialization? Evidence from the VAT reform in China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 125(C).
    4. Yihuan Mao & Nan Xu, 2024. "Bank competition, real investment return and corporate financialization," China Journal of Accounting Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 12(2), pages 366-390, April.
    5. Zhao, Yingying & Wang, Zhiyu, 2025. "Anti-Unfair competition law, corporate financialization, and corporate social responsibility fulfillment," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    6. Sang Jun Cho & Chune Young Chung & Daniel Sungyeon Kim, 2023. "Do antitrust laws erode shareholder returns? Evidence from the Chinese market," European Journal of Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 55(2), pages 349-376, April.
    7. Sui, Bo & Yao, Liuyang, 2023. "The impact of digital transformation on corporate financialization: The mediating effect of green technology innovation," Innovation and Green Development, Elsevier, vol. 2(1).
    8. Jie Jiao & Yanyang Wang & An Yan, 2024. "Corporate social responsibility and investor relationship management," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 59(3), pages 657-685, August.
    9. Feng He & Longxuan Chen & Jing Hao & Dongfeng Chang, 2025. "Futures Trading and Corporate Financialization: A Quasi‐Natural Experiment From the Launch of China's Crude Oil Futures," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 45(7), pages 732-751, July.
    10. Wang, Sheng & Meng, Haifeng & Chen, Zhisheng, 2025. "Exploring the links between bank competition, economic policy uncertainty, and corporate financialization," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    11. Gen-Fu Feng & Xudong Li, 2024. "The Roles of Anti-Monopoly on Green Innovation: Evidence from the Chinese Manufacturing Industry," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 60(1), pages 1-18, January.
    12. Cheng, Rui & Li, Jing & Wu, Ting, 2024. "Competition policy and labor income share: Evidence from the antitrust policy in China," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 966-977.
    13. Wei Cao & Chunhua Chen & Dequan Jiang & Weiping Li & Ying Zhang, 2022. "Industrial policy and non-financial corporations’ financialization: evidence from China," The European Journal of Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(4-5), pages 397-415, March.
    14. Cheng Chen & Jian Xu, 2023. "Product Competition and Firm Overcapacity: Evidence from China," Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 59(7), pages 2038-2055, May.
    15. Junyu Liu & Yuan Gao & Yuping Wang & Changhua Shao, 2024. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Investor Relations Management: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-25, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chen, Lirong & Long, Yuxuan & Tang, Xuemei & Wang, Jiani, 2025. "Can accounts receivable factoring restrain corporate financialization? Evidence from China," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    2. Chen, Di & Hu, Haiqing & Wang, Ning & Chang, Chun-Ping, 2024. "The impact of green finance on transformation to green energy: Evidence from industrial enterprises in China," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 204(C).
    3. Ju, Chunhua & Fang, Xusheng & Shen, Zhonghua, 2024. "Investor attention and corporate financialization: Evidence from internet search volume," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA).
    4. Feng He & Longxuan Chen & Jing Hao & Dongfeng Chang, 2025. "Futures Trading and Corporate Financialization: A Quasi‐Natural Experiment From the Launch of China's Crude Oil Futures," Journal of Futures Markets, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 45(7), pages 732-751, July.
    5. Franck Bancel & Dejan Glavas & G. Andrew Karolyi, 2025. "Do ESG factors influence firm valuations? Evidence from the field," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 60(4), pages 1191-1223, November.
    6. Fan, Mengke & Chen, Dan & Lei, Yusen, 2025. "How government accounting supervision affects corporate financialization? Evidence from random inspections by China's ministry of finance," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    7. Jie Jiao & An Yan, 2025. "Management of the governance and social aspects of ESG in the financial industry," Review of Financial Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 43(1), pages 111-131, January.
    8. Yang, Jie, 2025. "Anti-monopoly law, corporate innovation, and labor income share," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PA).
    9. Di, Hanmei & Liu, Qingzhi & Liu, Shanshan, 2025. "Research on the impact of industrial policy on corporate financialization," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    10. Chen, Mo & Xue, Wei-Xian & Zhao, Xin-Xin & Chang, Chun-Ping & Liu, Xiaoxia, 2024. "The impact of economic sanctions on the COVID-19 pandemic," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 163-174.
    11. Zheng, Liyuan & Zhang, Sheng & Gao, Di & Liu, Jingwei, 2025. "How does digital investment drive real-sector engagement? Theoretical and empirical evidence," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 108(PB).
    12. Yang, Hongwei & Xu, Mengya, 2025. "Venture capital shareholding, digital transformation, and the economic resilience of listed enterprises," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PE).
    13. Wu, Qingyang & Wang, Yaqi & Shen, Guangjun, 2024. "The green bonus of tax incentives: Evidence from China," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    14. Huang, Yijing & Xu, Zongyu, 2024. "The role of principal-agent in corporate financialization and green innovation," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    15. Wang, Jun-Zhuo & Feng, Gen-Fu & Chang, Chun-Ping, 2024. "How does political instability affect renewable energy innovation?," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    16. Liu, Chunxia & Jia, Xiaokui, 2026. "Environmental tax refund policy, cross-regional corporate investment, and green governance," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    17. Wang, Xinyi & Zhu, Ling, 2023. "How does export VAT rebates policy affect corporate investment efficiency? Evidence from corporate tax stickiness," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 82(C).
    18. Wang, Xiaofen & Yu, Jing & Di, Jing, 2025. "Effects of digital economic antitrust policy on enhancing corporate innovation performance," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
    19. Chukwukaelo N Uche & Olumuyiwa Abiodun, 2025. "Influence of Digital Transformation on Financial Reporting in Large Corporations in Developing Economies: A Case Study of Nigeria," International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science (IJRISS), vol. 9(5), pages 3277-3283, May.
    20. Wenbing Luo & Yuxin Yu & Mingjun Deng, 2026. "The Impact of Digital Transformation on Corporate Cost Stickiness: Evidence From China's Agriculture‐Related Listed Companies," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(2), pages 2063-2081, April.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:90:y:2026:i:c:s1544612325025590. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/frl .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.