IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/eecrev/v187y2026ics0014292126000930.html

Markups, pass-through, and firm heterogeneity with sequentially mixed search

Author

Listed:
  • Chernoff, Alex
  • Head, Allen
  • Lapham, Beverly

Abstract

The determination of firm- and industry-level market power is studied in a model with search frictions driven by matching and incomplete information and in which heterogeneous firms compete for sales to ex ante homogeneous buyers. Combining directed search and random meetings sequentially, market tightness and the distributions of prices and productivity across active firms are determined jointly in equilibrium. We relate firm-level variation in prices and markups to variation in the elasticity of demand at the firm level. These distributions respond endogenously to changes in variable costs, utility from consumption, fixed costs of both entry and operation, and the consumer search process. We refer to these responses as pass-through and characterize them for both individual firms and the industry average. We show further that owing to the equilibrium determination of market tightness and the price distribution in directed search, improvements in consumer welfare may be associated with either increases or decreases in average markups.

Suggested Citation

  • Chernoff, Alex & Head, Allen & Lapham, Beverly, 2026. "Markups, pass-through, and firm heterogeneity with sequentially mixed search," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:187:y:2026:i:c:s0014292126000930
    DOI: 10.1016/j.euroecorev.2026.105349
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014292126000930
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.euroecorev.2026.105349?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    JEL classification:

    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • D43 - Microeconomics - - Market Structure, Pricing, and Design - - - Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • L11 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance - - - Production, Pricing, and Market Structure; Size Distribution of Firms

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:eecrev:v:187:y:2026:i:c:s0014292126000930. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/eer .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.