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Intersections of Cantor sets with hyperbolas and continuous images

Author

Listed:
  • Cai, Yi
  • Chen, Xiu
  • Wang, Lipeng

Abstract

Given λ∈(0,1/2), let Cλ=(1−λ)∑i=1∞diλi−1:di∈0,1,∀i≥1be the middle-(1−2λ) Cantor sets with the convex hull [0,1]. We are interested in the set St=(x,y)∈Cλ×Cλ:xy=t, where t∈[0,1]. Since the cases where t=0 or t=1 are trivial, we assume that t∈(0,1) in what follows. We show that if 0.4302≤λ<1/2, the set St has the cardinality of continuum for every t∈(0,1). Besides, we further investigate the continuous image of Cλ×Cλ under the function fk(x,y)=xky, that is, for any given 2≤k∈N, we give a sufficient condition for set xky:x,y∈Cλ to be the interval [0,1]. Our observations reveal that the behavior exhibited by the image of Cλ×Cλ under the function fk(x,y)=xky is complex and depends on the parameters k and λ.

Suggested Citation

  • Cai, Yi & Chen, Xiu & Wang, Lipeng, 2026. "Intersections of Cantor sets with hyperbolas and continuous images," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 208(P3).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:208:y:2026:i:p3:s096007792600411x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2026.118270
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