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Mathematical model of Ebola and Covid-19 with fractional differential operators: Non-Markovian process and class for virus pathogen in the environment

Author

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  • Zhang, Zizhen
  • Jain, Sonal

Abstract

Differential operators based on convolution definitions have been recognized as powerful mathematics tools to help model real world problems due to the properties associated to their different kernels. In particular the power law kernel helps include into mathematical formulation the effect of long range, while the exponential decay helps with fading memory, also with Poisson distribution properties that lead to a transitive behavior from Gaussian to non-Gaussian phases respectively, however, with steady state in time and finally the generalized Mittag-Leffler helps with many features including the queen properties, transitive behaviors, random walk for earlier time and power law for later time. Very recently both Ebola and Covid-19 have been a great worry around the globe, thus scholars have focused their energies in modeling the behavior of such fatal diseases. In this paper, we used new trend of fractional differential and integral operators to model the spread of Ebola and Covid-19.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Zizhen & Jain, Sonal, 2020. "Mathematical model of Ebola and Covid-19 with fractional differential operators: Non-Markovian process and class for virus pathogen in the environment," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:140:y:2020:i:c:s0960077920305713
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110175
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    Cited by:

    1. Jiraporn Lamwong & Puntani Pongsumpun & I-Ming Tang & Napasool Wongvanich, 2022. "Vaccination’s Role in Combating the Omicron Variant Outbreak in Thailand: An Optimal Control Approach," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(20), pages 1-29, October.
    2. Matouk, A.E., 2020. "Complex dynamics in susceptible-infected models for COVID-19 with multi-drug resistance," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 140(C).
    3. Atangana, Abdon & İğret Araz, Seda, 2021. "New concept in calculus: Piecewise differential and integral operators," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 145(C).

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