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Maximal and maximum dissociation sets in general and triangle-free graphs

Author

Listed:
  • Tu, Jianhua
  • Li, Yuxin
  • Du, Junfeng

Abstract

In a graph G, a subset of vertices is a dissociation set if it induces a subgraph with maximum degree at most 1. A maximal dissociation set of G is a dissociation set which is not a proper subset of any other dissociation sets. A maximum dissociation set is a dissociation set of maximum size. We show that every graph of order n has at most 10n5 maximal dissociation sets, and that every triangle-free graph of order n has at most 6n4 maximal dissociation sets. We also characterize the extremal graphs on which these upper bounds are attained.

Suggested Citation

  • Tu, Jianhua & Li, Yuxin & Du, Junfeng, 2022. "Maximal and maximum dissociation sets in general and triangle-free graphs," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 426(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:426:y:2022:i:c:s0096300322001916
    DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2022.127107
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    Cited by:

    1. Das, Joyentanuj & Mohanty, Sumit, 2024. "Maximization of the spectral radius of block graphs with a given dissociation number," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 465(C).

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