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A multigrid preconditioned numerical scheme for a reaction–diffusion system

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  • Bhowmik, Samir Kumar

Abstract

Reaction diffusion operators have been used to model many engineering and biological systems. In this study we consider a reaction diffusion system modeling various engineering and life science problems. There are many algorithms to approximate such mathematical models. Most of the algorithms are conditionally stable and convergent. For a big time step size a Krylov subspace type solver for such models converges slowly or oscillates because of the presence of the diffusion term. Here we study a multigrid preconditioned generalized minimal residual method (GMRES) for such a model. We start with a five point scheme for the spatial integration and a method of lines for the temporal integration of the system of PDEs. Then we implement a multigrid iterative algorithm for the full discrete model, and show some numerical results to demonstrate the dominance of the solver. We analyze the convergence rate of such a multigrid iterative preconditioning algorithm. Reaction diffusion systems arise in many mathematical models and thus this study has many applicabilities.

Suggested Citation

  • Bhowmik, Samir Kumar, 2015. "A multigrid preconditioned numerical scheme for a reaction–diffusion system," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 254(C), pages 266-276.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:apmaco:v:254:y:2015:i:c:p:266-276
    DOI: 10.1016/j.amc.2014.12.062
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