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Impact des mécanismes de gouvernance sur l’appropriation de la valeur partenariale

Author

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  • Mohamed Ali Khaldi

    (Université Grenoble Alpes CERAG UMR 5820)

Abstract

(VF)L’objectif de cette recherche est d’examiner le rôle joué par les mécanismes de gouvernance propres à la firme (caractéristiques du conseil, structure de propriété) sur l’appropriation de valeur par la firme et par ses parties prenantes explicites. Les tests empiriques portent sur un panel de 103 sociétés françaises cotées observées sur trois années (2006, 2008 et 2010). Les résultats suggèrent que deux mécanismes de gouvernance semblent jouer un rôle. Premièrement, la taille du conseil permettait aux actionnaires et aux fournisseurs de capter d’avantage de rente organisationnelle, au détriment des clients et de la firme elle-même. Deuxièmement, la présence d’un CEG incite à une meilleure prise en compte des intérêts de certaines parties prenantes non financières dans le partage de la rente (clients, salariés), alors que la part de rente que s’approprient les apporteurs de capitaux financiers (actionnaires et créanciers) diminue. Dans l’ensemble, nos résultats concernant la mise en place d’un CEG s’avèrent encourageant quant à la capacité de ce mécanisme à promouvoir une véritable gouvernance partenariale au sein des firmes cotées.(VA)The objective of this research is to investigate the role firm-specific governance mechanisms (board characteristics, ownership structure) on the distribution of stakeholder value to the firm and to its explicit stakeholders. Empirical tests are based on a panel of 103 French listed companies observed over three years (2006, 2008, and 2010). The main findings suggest that two governance mechanisms seem to play a role. Firstly, board size would result in a larger part of the organizational rent captured by shareholders and suppliers, at the expense of customers and the firm itself. Secondly, the presence of an EGC results in a better consideration of the interests of some non-financial stakeholders (customers and employees), whereas the share of rent that is appropriated by financial capital providers (shareholders and debt-holders) decreases. Overall, our results concerning the implementation of an EGC turn out encouraging regarding the capacity the capacity of such mechanism to promote effective stakeholder governance within listed companies.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamed Ali Khaldi, 2016. "Impact des mécanismes de gouvernance sur l’appropriation de la valeur partenariale," Revue Finance Contrôle Stratégie, revues.org, vol. 19(1), pages 1-17, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:dij:revfcs:v:19:y:2016:i:1:p:1-17.
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    File URL: https://fcs.revues.org/1746
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    Cited by:

    1. Mohamed Ali Khaldi, 2016. "Mesure opérationnelle de la valeur partenariale et sa répartition," Post-Print hal-01900615, HAL.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    valeur actionnariale; valeur partenariale; parties prenantes; appropriation de la valeur partenariale; mécanismes de gouvernance; shareholder value; stakeholder value; stakeholders; stakeholder value appropriation; corporate governance mechanisms.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G30 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - General
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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