Humanized care of the elderly in critical services: ethical dilemmas, impact and intervention strategies

Introduction: The aging population poses challenges in the care of older adults, especially in critical units, where humanized care that considers physical and emotional needs is required. Methods: A bibliographic review was carried out based on 30 originla scientific articles in Espanish, English and Portuguese, previously selected for their relevance to the problem investigated. The information search was carried out in an organizational manner in known databases, mainly in Latindez, Dialnet, Scielo Medline and Scopus. These sources ensured the quality and diversity of the studies analyzed. Results: Geriatric nursing ethics and humanized care in critically ill patients improve their well-being by prioritizing emotional, physical and social needs, positively impacting and strengthening recovery. However, the lack of resources or trained personnel can hinder the effective implementation of these strategies, limiting their scope in improving the quality of life of patients. Conclusions: In conclusion, humanized care in geriatrics should focus on the dignity, autonomy, and emotional needs of critically ill older adults. This comprehensive approach includes emotional support, empathy and the participation of patients in their decisions.