China-ASEAN Relations in the South China Sea Dispute: Development Prospects and Paths for Cooperation

The South China Sea issue continues to pose a major challenge in the realm of international affairs, particularly affecting relations between China and ASEAN member states. This article delves into the intricate geopolitical environment of the region, assessing the interplay between China and ASEAN within the context of ongoing tensions. While their strategic interests often diverge, both parties have achieved meaningful progress in enhancing economic partnerships and security cooperation. The paper investigates possible models for collaboration, emphasizing the significance of structured dialogue platforms such as the Code of Conduct (COC) discussions and broader multilateral security initiatives. Additionally, it highlights emerging avenues for economic engagement through projects like the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) and the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area. Ultimately, the study suggests a constructive route for developing a stable framework for regional collaboration, aiming to facilitate a peaceful settlement of disputes. Through strengthened cooperation and mutual understanding, China and ASEAN have the potential to shift the South China Sea from a zone of contention to an example of harmonious coexistence.