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The relationship between Bitcoin, gold and foreign exchange returns: The case of Turkey

Author

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  • Özge KORKMAZ

    (Bayburt University, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Department of Economics, Bayburt, Turkey)

Abstract

This study focuses on the dollar, euro, gold, bitcoin and the impact of bubbles in financial investment instruments on bitcoin returns in the context of Turkey. The causal relationships (using the Toda-Yamamato causality test) between the returns of these financial instruments were also determined. In performing this assessment, the sup augmented Dickey-Fuller (SADF) and generalised SADF (GSADF) tests were employed to determine the existence of bubbles based on the period from 1 August 2018 to 23 March 2018. The volatility of bitcoin was tested by autoregressive conditional variant models. As a result, it was shown that the observed bubbles in gold’s, the euro’s and the dollar’s returns reduced the volatility of bitcoin’s returns. Then, it was shown that the dollar’s, the euro’s and gold’s returns affected bitcoin’s returns.

Suggested Citation

  • Özge KORKMAZ, 2018. "The relationship between Bitcoin, gold and foreign exchange returns: The case of Turkey," Turkish Economic Review, EconSciences Journals, vol. 5(4), pages 359-374, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:cvv:journ2:v:5:y:2018:i:4:p:359-374
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. C. Baek & M. Elbeck, 2015. "Bitcoins as an investment or speculative vehicle? A first look," Applied Economics Letters, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(1), pages 30-34, January.
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    JEL classification:

    • G10 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • C58 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric Modeling - - - Financial Econometrics
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy

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