Main advantages and disadvantages of technologies and forms of foreign language distance learning in technical institution

The paper presents innovative forms and methods of distance learning in teaching a foreign language in technical universities. The advantages and disadvantages of forms and methods of distance learning are analyzed. Distance learning tools are increasingly being introduced into the education process. Therefore, the search for innovations in the development of methods and technologies for such activities is considered a priority. The article gives an example of the processing by scientists of innovative forms and methods of distance learning in teaching a foreign language in the following areas: increasing the intensity of classes; expansion of content; building individual trajectories for each student, taking into account his abilities and motivational value sphere of the personality; intensification of independent work of students. Among them: innovative information educational technologies, interactive teaching methods, the role of the teacher, who is the driver of innovative activity in a higher educational institution. The types of interaction between the student, teacher and educational materials are also considered. The features of the introduction of innovative and information technologies in the educational process of the university are determined, the main qualities and criteria for the technological effectiveness of the educational process in universities are characterized. The features of distance learning as a form of implementation of innovative and information technologies in the educational process of the university are studied and scientifically substantiated, methods and means of forming professional competencies are considered. It has been established that the main content of the activity of a higher educational institution should be the design of an innovative educational environment. It has been established that distance learning improves the quality of education through the use of the latest technologies and digital libraries