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Health-Led Growth Since 1800

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  • Madsen, Jakob B.

Abstract

This paper argues that the marked reduction in the burden of parasitic and infectious diseases (PID) together with improved nutrition over the past two centuries in today's advanced countries has resulted in markedly improved physiological capital and cognitive skills and, consequently, in productivity advances. Using a unique annual dataset covering the period 1800–2011 for 21 OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) countries, it is found that health improvements can account for approximately a third of the productivity advances in the OECD countries since 1865, and that these improvements have been influential for enhancement in education, savings, innovations, life expectancy, and democracy.

Suggested Citation

  • Madsen, Jakob B., 2018. "Health-Led Growth Since 1800," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 22(4), pages 961-1000, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:cup:macdyn:v:22:y:2018:i:04:p:961-1000_00
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    Cited by:

    1. Robert Stefko & Beata Gavurova & Viera Ivankova & Martin Rigelsky, 2020. "Gender Inequalities in Health and Their Effect on the Economic Prosperity Represented by the GDP of Selected Developed Countries—Empirical Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-26, May.
    2. Barış Alpaslan & King Yoong Lim & Yan Song, 2021. "Growth and welfare in mixed health system financing with physician dual practice in a developing economy: a case of Indonesia," International Journal of Health Economics and Management, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 51-80, March.
    3. Shabnam, Nourin & Guven, Cahit & Ulubasoglu, Mehmet, 2021. "Lack of Food Access and Double Catastrophe in Early Life: Lessons from the 1974–1975 Bangladesh Famine," MPRA Paper 109653, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Esra Nazmiye Kılcı, 2023. "Analysis of the Relationships between Compulsory Health Spending, Doctors, Hospital Beds and Hospital Stays for Turkiye," EKOIST Journal of Econometrics and Statistics, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 0(39), pages 101-111, December.

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