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Erlangian Approximations for Finite-Horizon Ruin Probabilities

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  • Asmussen, Soren
  • Avram, Florin
  • Usabel, Miguel

Abstract

For the Cramér-Lundberg risk model with phase-type claims, it is shown that the probability of ruin before an independent phase-type time H coincides with the ruin probability in a certain Markovian fluid model and therefore has an matrix-exponential form. When H is exponential, this yields in particular a probabilistic interpretation of a recent result of Avram & Usabel. When H is Erlang, the matrix algebra takes a simple recursive form, and fixing the mean of H at T and letting the number of stages go to infinity yields a quick approximation procedure for the probability of ruin before time T. Numerical examples are given, including a combination with extrapolation.

Suggested Citation

  • Asmussen, Soren & Avram, Florin & Usabel, Miguel, 2002. "Erlangian Approximations for Finite-Horizon Ruin Probabilities," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 32(2), pages 267-281, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:astinb:v:32:y:2002:i:02:p:267-281_01
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