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Citizen-Initiated Contacting of Government Officials and Socioeconomic Status: Determining the Relationship and Accounting for It

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  • Sharp, Elaine B.

Abstract

The topic of citizen-initiated contacting of government officials has received increasing attention, but research has yielded conflicting findings on the relationship of socioeconomic status to contacting behavior. Various studies find that the two are negatively, positively, parabolically, or negligibly related. Data are presented supporting the claim of a positive relationship, and reasons for the conflicting findings are explored. The need-awareness model, associated with the finding of a parabolic relationship between socioeconomic status and contacting at the aggregate level, is tested at the individual level of analysis. While the importance of the need and awareness factors is affirmed, the overall model is not supported. As with other modes of political participation, sense of efficacy is found to be an important predictor of contracting, but the positive relationship between socioeconomic status and contacting remains when efficacy is controlled.

Suggested Citation

  • Sharp, Elaine B., 1982. "Citizen-Initiated Contacting of Government Officials and Socioeconomic Status: Determining the Relationship and Accounting for It," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 76(1), pages 109-115, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:cup:apsrev:v:76:y:1982:i:01:p:109-115_18
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    Cited by:

    1. Joshua K. Dubrow & Irina Tomescu‐Dubrow & Olga Lavrinenko, 2022. "Contacting a public official: Concept and measurement in cross‐national surveys, 1960s–2010s," Social Science Quarterly, Southwestern Social Science Association, vol. 103(4), pages 810-819, July.

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