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Abstract
When forming the main directions of public investment, preference should be given to investments in the industry, which play a leading role in ensuring economic development. At the same time, it is advisable to give preference to investment projects that have a mixed financing system. Accordingly, the use of the state share of investments acts as a guarantee of their target orientation with the possibility of further privatization. In the article defines that investment is a mechanism of state enrichment, which allows not only to increase the level of economic development, but also to create appropriate conditions for the development of innovation. Its effectiveness is due to systematic and comprehensive approaches to the management of relevant processes, as well as scientifically sound definition of the purpose and objectives of state regulation. Appropriate mechanisms of state regulation of investment activity serve to ensure coordination of investments in accordance with the state strategic goals and development priorities of the state. It is they who determine the features of individual territorial units and the capabilities of their business entities, which at the expense of their own profits form investment resources and direct them to their own production. Mechanisms of state regulation of investment activities play the role of an appropriate system of regulatory, organizational, legal, monetary, state and economic measures to achieve the established economic, organizational, social, economic, financial and other results. Forms of their implementation include the formation of favorable economic conditions; direct and indirect participation of public authorities in investments; protection of the rights and interests of investment entities and examination of investment projects
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