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《區域全面經濟夥伴關係協定》(Rcep)對中國投資法的影響研究

Author

Listed:
  • 劉若岑

    (華中師範大學,湖北 武漢,430079)

  • 陳祺

    (華中師範大學,湖北 武漢,430079)

Abstract

《區域全面經濟夥伴關係協定》(RCEP)的生效標誌區域經濟規則體系進入新階段。RCEP是目前最大的自由貿易協定,在投資領域確立了市場開放、制度透明和規則協調的基本原則,對中國投資法的結構和理念產生了長期影響。本文以RCEP的投資規則為基礎,分析其對中國投資法帶來的制度變化與適應方向。 研究表明,RCEP推動中國投資法從政策導向轉向規則導向。協定中的投資自由化和便利化條款,要求中國立法提高透明度和可預期性,推動“准入前國民待遇+負面清單”制度的完善。監管體系中,備案制改革和資訊公開機制加速形成以資料為核心的合規監管模式。制度理念上,RCEP強調的公平競爭和制度平衡原則,正在改變中國投資治理的基本邏輯,使投資法更注重規則平衡與市場秩序。 RCEP在爭端解決、國家安全審查和數字經濟等方面保留了政策空間,使中國在制度對接中保持靈活與獨立。協定的結構讓中國在開放與安全之間保持平衡,也為制度創新提供了餘地。 研究還指出,RCEP的影響超越了規則層面,推動了中國投資法在法治邏輯、行政秩序和國際合作方面的全面調整。通過立法細化、執法規範和區域協作,中國投資法正逐步形成兼顧開放、安全和公平的現代體系。未來研究可關注RCEP實施過程中的法律協調機制、對外投資法建設以及可持續投資的制度化路徑。

Suggested Citation

  • 劉若岑 & 陳祺, 2025. "《區域全面經濟夥伴關係協定》(Rcep)對中國投資法的影響研究," Legal Perspectives, Brilliance Publishing Ltd., vol. 1(2), pages 35-47, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:ctz:legper:v:1:y:2025:i:2:p:35-47
    DOI: 10.53104/fxsy.2025.01.02.004
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