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Estrategias de internacionalización y globales para países en desarrollo y emergentes

Author

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  • Santiago Sarmiento del Valle

Abstract

Este artículo es una reflexión que busca promover el debate acerca de la forma en que las estrategias de internacionalización y globales favorecen la participación de empresas de países en desarrollo y emergentes, en el mercado nacional y, sobre todo, que conduzcan a asumir un rol protagónico en escenarios que puedan resultar estratégicos para ingresar a mercados del exterior, a pesar de que la mayoría de las grandes economías del mundo hoy se encuentran en su fase de recuperación posterior a la última recesión y no muestran signos claros y sólidos que permitan entender un cambio radical de coyuntura. El proceso de internacionalización ha cambiado el entorno en que se desenvuelve el mundo de los negocios, en especial de los países en desarrollo y emergentes, quienes como parte de solución a las crisis de las grandes economías, recibieron inversiones. Era evidente que se necesitaba encontrar una forma propicia para salir de la grave situación razón por la cual la globalización se constituyó en la mejor opción para que los países desarrollados encontraran en otros países ampliación de sus mercados y obtención de materias primas. Mientras que los países en vías de desarrollo y emergentes también aprovecharon la situación para promocionar sus productos y ser partícipes de actividades comerciales que antes estaban vedadas para ellos. ****** This article was elaborated under these considerations as a reflection that promotes the debate about the global and international strategies and advantages that the emergent and developed countries’ participation in the national market above all assume a main role in the countries’ market that could result in strategies for the ingress to exterior market despite the world’s major economies that are mired today in recession and do not show a solution to the problem they face. The Internationalization process has changed the environment in which the business world operates. Especially in developing and emerging countries who, as part of the solution to major economic crisis received investments. It was then evident that they needed to find a proper way to solve the serious situation, both for major economies and for the world in general, which is a reason as to why globalization was constructed in the best option for the developed countries that will find in other countries extensions for their markets obtaining raw materials. All the while the developing countries and emergent countries also took advantage of the situation to promote their products and be participants in commercial activities that were previously closed to them.

Suggested Citation

  • Santiago Sarmiento del Valle, 2014. "Estrategias de internacionalización y globales para países en desarrollo y emergentes," Dimensión Empresarial, Universidad Autónoma del Caribe, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000461:011185
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