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Colombia en las cadenas globales de valor: utilización de insumos importados con énfasis en la Alianza del Pacífico

Author

Listed:
  • Enrique Gilles
  • Andr�s Carvajal Contreras

Abstract

Ante la creciente importancia de las denominadas “cadenas globales de valor”, término que hace referencia a la globalización de la producción, el comercio de insumos intermedios es cada vez más significativo. Para entender una dimensión del fenómeno, se propone una caracterización de las importaciones de bienes intermedios en Colombia. Combinando estadísticas de comercio con herramientas del análisis insumo-producto, es posible identificar no solamente el origen sectorial de los insumos, sino también su destino en términos de sectores domésticos de utilización. El análisis se centra en el rol de los países de la Alianza del Pacífico, para estudiar cuál es el grado de complementariedad productiva con Colombia. Los resultados indican que estos relacionamientos son bajos. ******* With the growing importance of the so-called "global value chains", a term referring to the globalization of production, trading has become more significant in intermediate inputs. In order to understand one dimension of this phenomenon, a characterization of imports of intermediate goods in Colombia is proposed. Through the combination of trade statistics and input-output analysis tools, it is possible to identify not only the sectoral origin of inputs, but also its destination in terms of domestic sectors of use. The analysis focuses on the role of the countries of the Pacific Alliance to study the degree of productive complementarity with Colombia. The results indicate that such interrelationships are low.

Suggested Citation

  • Enrique Gilles & Andr�s Carvajal Contreras, 2016. "Colombia en las cadenas globales de valor: utilización de insumos importados con énfasis en la Alianza del Pacífico," Revista de Economía y Administración, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, vol. 13(1), pages 111-129.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000156:015097
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    JEL classification:

    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F62 - International Economics - - Economic Impacts of Globalization - - - Macroeconomic Impacts

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