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La competitividad de la Mipyme manufacturera en México: un análisis del desempeno exportador

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  • María Luisa Saavedra García
  • Pablo Daniel Palacios Duarte

Abstract

Este estudio evalúa la competitividad de la Mipyme de la industria manufacturera en México. Se disenó y aplicó un instrumento de indicadores económicos para determinar el crecimiento de la productividad por estrato de personal ocupado y la relación de capital e I+D. También se empleó un modelo de regresión lineal y correlación sobre el desempeno exportador y el posible encadenamiento productivo para el período1997-2009. A partir de esto se ha concluido que la competitividad de la Mipyme manufacturera en México tiene un decrecimiento en el período referido, y que el sector exportador no ha contribuido a una mayor integración interindustrial, ni a elevar la competitividad de la industria nacional. ******* This study evaluates the competitiveness of SMEs in the manufacturing industry in Mexico. We designed and implemented an instrument of economic indicators to determine productivity growth per stratum of employed persons and the ratio of capital and R & D. A linear regression and correlation on the export performance and the possible production chain for the period 1997-2009 was also used. The conclusion reached is that the manufacturing SMEs competitiveness in Mexico has a decrease in the referred period, and that the exporting sector has not contributed to a mayor interindustrial integration or raise the domestic industry competitiveness.

Suggested Citation

  • María Luisa Saavedra García & Pablo Daniel Palacios Duarte, 2015. "La competitividad de la Mipyme manufacturera en México: un análisis del desempeno exportador," Revista de Economía y Administración, Universidad Autónoma de Occidente, vol. 12(1), pages 35-56, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000156:015077
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