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Aglomeración económica y sistemas locales de trabajo en Boyacá

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  • Helmuth Yesid Arias Gómez

Abstract

El artículo discute someramente las pautas que han desarrollado algunos autores en torno al fenómeno de la localización productiva. La discusión incluye una presentación de los conceptos expuestos originalmente por Marshall, que fueron retomados tanto en los trabajos de Krugman sobre geografía económica como en las ideas de los Sistemas Locales de Trabajo de los teóricos del distrito industrial.De Krugman también se presentan algunos aspectos de su modelo de centro periferia. Después de exponer algunos puntos teóricos relevantes, con los datos disponibles se aplica parcialmente una metodología basada en la información del censo 2005 sobre movimientos pendulares de los Commuters en el departamento de Boyacá, con el objeto de identificar localidades centrales que atraen trabajadores de las vecindades. Abstract This article exposes some basic ideas of a few of authors regarding the localization of economic activity. It discusses the specific lines developed by Marshall that were applied either by Krugman, in his work on economic geography, and by theorist of Industrial District in defining Local Labour Market Areas. It deals with some points regarding the Krugman’s Core- Periphery Model, too. Later, as it is allowed by the data, the article partially applies a methodology using the Census information on the mobility of Commuters for labour circumstances in Boyacá, in order to identify somemunicipalities that attract workers from neighbourhood.

Suggested Citation

  • Helmuth Yesid Arias Gómez, 2010. "Aglomeración económica y sistemas locales de trabajo en Boyacá," Apuntes del Cenes, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000152:012260
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