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Evolución y determinantes de las exportaciones industriales regionales: evidencia empírica para Colombia (1977-2002)

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  • Jorge Barrientos Marín
  • Jorge Lotero Contreras

Abstract

Este artículo examina el impacto de las variables macroeconómicas, de la productividad y de la geografía sobre las exportaciones industriales colombianas entre 1977 y 2002, usando datos de la Encuesta Nacional Manufacturera y de Comercio Exterior del DANE. El estudio se centra en las exportaciones al mundo, a Estados Unidos y a la Comunidad Andina de Naciones-CAN. La estrategia empírica incluye análisis de datos de panel cuyos resultados sugieren que para los mercados considerados, la distancia, la productividad y la protección efectiva tienen un efecto apreciable -aunque diferenciado-, sobre el comportamiento de las exportaciones industriales.

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge Barrientos Marín & Jorge Lotero Contreras, 2011. "Evolución y determinantes de las exportaciones industriales regionales: evidencia empírica para Colombia (1977-2002)," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:008989
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    exportaciones; sesgo anti-exportador; diferencias regionales; productividad; datos de panel; efectos fijos.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C21 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Cross-Sectional Models; Spatial Models; Treatment Effect Models
    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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