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Estimación de coeficientes de Orshansky a partir de un sistema completo de ecuaciones de demanda: una nueva metodología para la elaboración de ..

Author

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  • Jorge Enrique Munoz Ayala

Abstract

Basado en la teoría microeconómica del consumidor, este artículo propone una metodología para laconstrucción de umbrales de pobreza. Su objetivo principal es mostrar la composición de una canasta debienes no alimenticios y su relación con la canasta de alimentos. Los coeficientes de Orshansky son estimados usando una vía no tradicional. Con este propósito se emplea un sistema de ecuaciones de demanda para estimar las canastas de subsistencia. Después de algunas dificultades econométricas, se analizan los parámetros estructurales del sistema y se obtiene la canasta de subsistencia mínima. Los resultados se refieren a la población de Bogotá y sus localidades.

Suggested Citation

  • Jorge Enrique Munoz Ayala, 2009. "Estimación de coeficientes de Orshansky a partir de un sistema completo de ecuaciones de demanda: una nueva metodología para la elaboración de ..," Revista Cuadernos de Economia, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, FCE, CID, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:col:000093:005898
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    File URL: http://www.fce.unal.edu.co/media/files/documentos/Cuadernos/50/v28n50_munoz_2009.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Echeverría, Lucía & Berges, Miriam, 2013. "Estimación de escalas de equivalencia asociadas a un mínimo nivel de bienestar," Nülan. Deposited Documents 1894, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Sociales, Centro de Documentación.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    sistema de ecuaciones de demanda; LES; ELES; tendencia selectiva; consumo desubsistencia; línea de pobreza; línea de pobreza extrema; coeficientes de Orshansky.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • C30 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - General
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • C30 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - General

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