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Factores asociados a la pobreza subjetiva en Colombia: un estudio desde el enfoque de las capacidades y la economía de la felicidad

Author

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  • Luis Felipe Pinzón Gutiérrez

Abstract

Este artículo busca examinar la asociación entre variables de satisfacción y características propias del individuo y su entorno con la percepción de pobreza de los colombianos. A partir de la Encuesta Nacional de Calidad de Vida (ENCV) del DANE del ano 2011, se estima un modelo de elección discreta logit y coeficientes estandarizados para la pobreza subjetiva. Los resultados muestran que aunque el ingreso tiene el mayor peso en la percepción de pobreza, el estar bien nutrido se constituye como la capacidad más elemental para que un colombiano pueda desarrollar otras capacidades. Además, se encuentra que situaciones de violencia como el desplazamiento forzoso, tienen un peso significativo en la percepción de pobreza de aquellos que la padecen. Finalmente, se observa que los colombianos tienden a conformarse con sus vínculos sociales, mostrándose satisfechos con aspectos de su vida asociados a la capacidad de desenvolverse en sociedad, aun cuando se consideran pobres.

Suggested Citation

  • Luis Felipe Pinzón Gutiérrez, 2017. "Factores asociados a la pobreza subjetiva en Colombia: un estudio desde el enfoque de las capacidades y la economía de la felicidad," Revista Desarrollo y Sociedad, Universidad de los Andes,Facultad de Economía, CEDE, vol. 78, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000090:015457
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    capital social; desarrollo humano; derecho a unaalimentación adecuada; análisis econométrico.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C25 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions; Probabilities
    • C29 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Other
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
    • I39 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Other
    • Z13 - Other Special Topics - - Cultural Economics - - - Economic Sociology; Economic Anthropology; Language; Social and Economic Stratification

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