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Exploring the Experienced Impact of Studentification on Ageing-in-Place

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  • Debbie Lager

    (School of Social Studies, Hanze University of Applied Sciences, The Netherlands / Department of Cultural Geography, Faculty of Spatial Sciences, University of Groningen, The Netherlands)

  • Bettina van Hoven

    (Faculty of Spatial Sciences, University of Groningen, The Netherlands)

Abstract

In this qualitative study we explore the experienced impact of studentification on ageing-in-place (i.e., ageing in one’s own home and neighbourhood for as long as possible). Studentification, which refers to concentrations of students in residential neighbourhoods, has been associated with deteriorating community cohesion by several authors. This can negatively affect existing neighbourhood support structures. In examining this topic, we draw on in-depth interviews with 23 independently living older adults (65+) which were conducted in a studentified urban neighbourhood in the Netherlands. Our results show how the influx of students in the neighbourhood negatively affected older adults’ feelings of residential comfort. In spite of this, none of the participants expressed the desire to move; they experienced a sense of familiarity and valued the proximity of shops, public transport and health services, which allowed them to live independently. To retain a sense of residential mastery, our participants dealt with negative impacts of studentification, at least in part, by drawing on accommodative coping strategies that weigh in broader experiences of physical and social neighbourhood change. In doing so, they rationalised and reassessed their negative experiences resulting from studentification. We discuss the implications of our findings for the development of age-friendly neighbourhoods.

Suggested Citation

  • Debbie Lager & Bettina van Hoven, 2019. "Exploring the Experienced Impact of Studentification on Ageing-in-Place," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(2), pages 96-105.
  • Handle: RePEc:cog:urbpla:v:4:y:2019:i:2:p:96-105
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Joanna Sage & Darren Smith & Phil Hubbard, 2012. "The Diverse Geographies of Studentification: Living Alongside People Not Like Us," Housing Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 27(8), pages 1057-1078, November.
    2. Marieke Van Der Meer & Joos Droogleever Fortuijn & Frans Thissen, 2008. "Vulnerability And Environmental Stress Of Older Adults In Deprived Neighbourhoods In The Netherlands," Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, Royal Dutch Geographical Society KNAG, vol. 99(1), pages 53-64, February.
    3. Darren Smith, 2008. "The Politics of Studentification and `(Un)balanced' Urban Populations: Lessons for Gentrification and Sustainable Communities?," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 45(12), pages 2541-2564, November.
    4. Ann Hockey & Judith Phillips & Nigel Walford, 2013. "Planning for an Ageing Society: Voices from the Planning Profession," Planning Practice & Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 28(5), pages 527-543, October.
    5. Phil Hubbard, 2008. "Regulating the Social Impacts of Studentification: A Loughborough Case Study," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 40(2), pages 323-341, February.
    6. Moira Munro & Mark Livingston, 2012. "Student Impacts on Urban Neighbourhoods: Policy Approaches, Discourses and Dilemmas," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 49(8), pages 1679-1694, June.
    7. Joanna Sage & Darren Smith & Philip Hubbard, 2013. "New-build Studentification: A Panacea for Balanced Communities?," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 50(13), pages 2623-2641, October.
    8. Sayoni Bose, 2015. "Universities and the redevelopment politics of the neoliberal city," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 52(14), pages 2616-2632, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gregory James J. & Rogerson Jayne M., 2019. "Housing in multiple occupation and studentification in Johannesburg," Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series, Sciendo, vol. 46(46), pages 85-102, December.
    2. Grove, Hannah, 2021. "Ageing as well as you can in place: Applying a geographical lens to the capability approach," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 288(C).
    3. Jianbo Han & Edwin H. W. Chan & Esther H. K. Yung & Queena K. Qian & Patrick T. I. Lam, 2022. "A Policy Framework for Producing Age-Friendly Communities from the Perspective of Production of Space," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-23, February.

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