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Guilty of Success and Failure: Permeability Struggles of Unsuccessful Upper Secondary VET Examinees in the Czech Republic

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  • Petr Novotný

    (Faculty of Arts, Masaryk University, Czechia)

  • Katarína Rozvadská

    (Liverpool John Moores University, UK)

  • Martin Majcík

    (Faculty of Arts, Masaryk University, Czechia)

Abstract

This article examines upper secondary vocational education students who have failed the exit examination ( Matura ) at least twice. Repeated failure leaves such students with only a basic education certification, restricting their access to higher education and limiting their labour market prospects. Although most of these young people wish to make another attempt to pass the Matura , they have lost their formal student status, along with its associated benefits, and most are compelled to seek employment. Academic failure, particularly at these critical transition points, can have profound implications on students’ educational and professional trajectories and their identities. The research question we posed here, therefore, is: How do the identities of upper secondary vocational education Matura examinees evolve during the two years after they fail the final examination? The data corpus for this study consists of biographical interviews with 46 informants who failed the Matura . The data analysis reveals that they struggled to anchor their identities through study, work, or family, with some exploiting non‐systemic permeability mechanisms.

Suggested Citation

  • Petr Novotný & Katarína Rozvadská & Martin Majcík, 2025. "Guilty of Success and Failure: Permeability Struggles of Unsuccessful Upper Secondary VET Examinees in the Czech Republic," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 13.
  • Handle: RePEc:cog:socinc:v13:y:2025:a:9785
    DOI: 10.17645/si.9785
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alex J. Bowers & Ryan Sprott, 2012. "Examining the Multiple Trajectories Associated with Dropping Out of High School: A Growth Mixture Model Analysis," The Journal of Educational Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 105(3), pages 176-195, April.
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