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In the Bullseye of Vigilantes: Mediated Vulnerabilities of Kyrgyz Labour Migrants in Russia

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  • Rashid Gabdulhakov

    (Department of Media and Communication, Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands)

Abstract

Hundreds of thousands of Kyrgyz labour migrants seek opportunities in Russia where they fall target to retaliation of vigilante citizens who find offence in the presence of alien labourers in their homeland. Vigilantism also takes place within this migrant ‘community’ where male Kyrgyz labour migrants engage in retaliation on female migrants over perceived offences such as dating non-Kyrgyz men. On several occasions between 2011 and 2016 videos featuring honour beating of female labour migrants by fellow countrymen shook the internet. The selected case illustrates vulnerabilities experienced by migrants due to xenophobia and hostility of the host state, as well as additional layers of vulnerabilities linked to gendered biases that ‘travel’ across borders along with compatriots in migration. The study argues that offline structures, norms, biases, violence, and stigma not only reincarnate online, where they culminate in vigilante acts, but consequently, they re-enter the offline discourse and go through further normalization and justification.

Suggested Citation

  • Rashid Gabdulhakov, 2019. "In the Bullseye of Vigilantes: Mediated Vulnerabilities of Kyrgyz Labour Migrants in Russia," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(2), pages 230-241.
  • Handle: RePEc:cog:meanco:v:7:y:2019:i:2:p:230-241
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Eduardo Moncada, 2017. "Varieties of vigilantism: conceptual discord, meaning and strategies," Global Crime, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 18(4), pages 403-423, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Melissa Wall, 2019. "Social Navigation and the Refugee Crisis: Traversing “Archipelagos” of Uncertainty," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(2), pages 300-302.
    2. Daniela Jaramillo-Dent & Paloma Contreras-Pulido & Amor Pérez-Rodríguez, 2022. "Immigrant Influencers on TikTok: Diverse Microcelebrity Profiles and Algorithmic (In)Visibility," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 10(1), pages 208-221.
    3. Vasiliki Tsagkroni & Amanda Alencar, 2019. "Introduction to “Refugee Crises Disclosed: Intersections between Media, Communication and Forced Migration Processes”," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(2), pages 169-172.

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