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Transition et ouverture economique au Vietnam : une differenciation sectorielle

Author

Listed:
  • Xuan Dung Cao
  • Thi Anh-Dao Tran

Abstract

Depuis 1986, le Vietnam s’est engage dans un double processus de transition et de developpement. Sur les pas des premiers nouveaux pays industrialises d’Asie, dans les grandes lignes, sa strategie industrielle et commerciale se distingue pourtant de ces derniers dans les details. D’une part, on assiste a une reorganisation sectorielle de la production dans laquelle les acteurs prives tirent la dynamique industrielle a l’exportation, tandis que le secteur d’Etat consolide son role central dans les industries en amont des produits d’exportation ou de substitution a l’importation. D’autre part, coexistent au Vietnam de grandes entreprises industrielles d’Etat avec de petites unites de production non-étatiques. Neanmoins, si la tendance est a la concentration dans le secteur public, le mode d’organisation industrielle du secteur prive local peche par l’absence d’une strategie de developpement clairement definie.

Suggested Citation

  • Xuan Dung Cao & Thi Anh-Dao Tran, 2005. "Transition et ouverture economique au Vietnam : une differenciation sectorielle," Economie Internationale, CEPII research center, issue 104, pages 27-43.
    • Handle: RePEc:cii:cepiei:2005-4tb
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    File URL: http://www.cepii.fr/IE/rev104/rev104b.htm
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    Cited by:

    1. Jean-Raphael Chaponnière & Jean-Pierre Cling & Bin Zhou, 2008. "Vietnam Following in China's Footsteps: The Third Wave of Emerging Asian Economies," WIDER Working Paper Series RP2008-84, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Transition; industrialisation par l’exportation; organisation sectorielle;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • O53 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Asia including Middle East
    • P33 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - International Trade, Finance, Investment, Relations, and Aid

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