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Monetary Policy and Economic Growth in Lebanon

Author

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  • Ali Awdeh

    (Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Lebanese University, Lebanon)

Abstract

The central bank of Lebanon adopted exchange rate targeting in 1994 and it has exploited several instruments (particularly interest rate) since then to stimulate foreign financial inflows. This study aims at testing the impact of this strategy on economic performance and welfare in both the short- and long-run. In this regard, we exploit monthly data covering the period January 2002-June 2017 and implement cointegration analysis and VEC model. The empirical results suggest that monetary tools exploited by the central bank of Lebanon depress economic growth in the long-run. Moreover, despite their importance for external balance, financial inflows may hinder economic activity in both short- and long-run. On the other hand, monetary policy transmission channels through bank credit and capital play a constructive role for GDP growth.

Suggested Citation

  • Ali Awdeh, 2019. "Monetary Policy and Economic Growth in Lebanon," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 8(2), pages 147-171.
    • Handle: RePEc:cbk:journl:v:8:y:2019:i:2:p:147-171
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    File URL: http://www.cbcg.me/repec/cbk/journl/vol8no2-8.pdf
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Jithin P & Suresh Babu M, 2020. "Testing for the Effectiveness of Inflation Targeting in India: A Factor Augmented Vector Autoregression (FAVAR) Approach," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 9(3), pages 163-182.
    2. Tafirei Mashamba, 2022. "Liquidity Dynamics of Banks in Emerging Market Economies," Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, Central bank of Montenegro, vol. 11(1), pages 179-206.
    3. Cemal Ozturk & Gunsenin Altinkaynak, 2022. "Asymmetric Effectiveness of Monetary and Fiscal Policies: Evidence from Turkey," World Journal of Applied Economics, WERI-World Economic Research Institute, vol. 8(1), pages 1-14, June.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Monetary policy transmission channels; Financial Inflows; Economic growth; Vector Error Correction Model.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E51 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies
    • O42 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Monetary Growth Models

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