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Ratio de levier à la Bâle III : quel impact sur l’offre de crédit et la stabilité bancaire ?

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  • Kévin Spinassou

Abstract

This paper presents a theoretical model analysing the impact of a leverage ratio added to a risk-weighted ratio on the credit supply and banking stability. We show that the implementation of a risk-weighted capital ratio increases banking stability whereas it does not affect the credit supply, while the addition of a leverage ratio reduces the credit supply without necessarily improving banking stability. A leverage ratio increases the stability of the banking system only if the regulator has a weak capacity to impose audits and sanctions on banks. Our results highlight the importance of the consideration of the credit supply among the objectives of the regulator, especially in Europe, where the credit supply plays a major role in the financing of the economy. Classification JEL : G21, G28.

Suggested Citation

  • Kévin Spinassou, 2016. "Ratio de levier à la Bâle III : quel impact sur l’offre de crédit et la stabilité bancaire ?," Revue économique, Presses de Sciences-Po, vol. 67(6), pages 1153-1177.
  • Handle: RePEc:cai:recosp:reco_pr2_0068
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    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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