Author
Listed:
- L. Simon
(Department of Land and Environmental Management, College of Nyíregyháza, Nyíregyháza, Hungary)
- J. Tamás
(Department of Water and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Hungary)
- E. Kovács
(Department of Water and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, Hungary)
- B. Kovács
(Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary)
- B. Biró
(Laboratory of Rhizobiology, Research Institute for Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, Budapest, Hungary)
Abstract
Metal stabilisation effects of amendments (1% m/m CaCO3-L, 5% m/m municipal sewage sludge compost-MSSC, and 7.5% m/m natural zeolite-Z) were studied on acidic mine spoil (pHKCl 3.73) from Gyöngyösoroszi (Hungary) containing Cd-15.0, Cu-336, Mn-568, Pb-1919, and Zn-3306 mg/kg. Red fescue (Festuca rubra, cv. Keszthelyi 2) was grown in a pot experiment in amended mine spoil, and was infected with spores of a Zn-tolerant arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) Glomus intraradices. During 12 weeks of plant growth L + MSSC + Z amendments were more effective in stabilizing the pH, reducing the leaching and phytoavailability of metals in mine spoil than the lime application itself. Liming (L) had a negative effect on Cd, Mn and Zn concentrations in mine spoil water (leachate) as compared to the untreated control. In mine spoil stabilized with a combination of amendments red fescue growth can be established in symbiosis with AMF. Rate of AMF infection (F 4%) was low in limed mine spoil but was especially high (F 93%) in the case of L + MSSC + Z application. In shoots of these cultures - as a trend - AMF reduced the concentration of Cd by 35-55%, Cu by 9-34%, Mn by 14-55%, and Zn by 22-44%.
Suggested Citation
L. Simon & J. Tamás & E. Kovács & B. Kovács & B. Biró, 2006.
"Stabilisation of metals in mine spoil with amendments and growth of red fescue in symbiosis with mycorrhizal fungi,"
Plant, Soil and Environment, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 52(9), pages 385-391.
Handle:
RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:52:y:2006:i:9:id:3456-pse
DOI: 10.17221/3456-PSE
Download full text from publisher
As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to
for a different version of it.
Corrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:caa:jnlpse:v:52:y:2006:i:9:id:3456-pse. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ivo Andrle (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.cazv.cz/en/home/ .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through
the various RePEc services.