IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bpj/johsem/v22y2025i3p359-404n1005.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Quantifying Benefits: Prioritization of Hazard Mitigation Projects in the State of Illinois

Author

Listed:
  • Renna Mia Leigh

    (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 1068 University of Maryland , 20742, College Park, MD, USA)

Abstract

This paper presents a comprehensive examination of the development of a prioritization methodology designed for hazard mitigation projects within the framework of the 2023 Illinois Natural Hazard Mitigation Plan (INHMP). This INHMP update was meticulously crafted to align with the accreditation standards set by the Emergency Management Accreditation Program (EMAP) and meet federal and state requirements. This paper explores the dynamic historical evolution of hazard mitigation policy, highlighting the imperative for a robust methodology to effectively prioritize funding for projects free from bias. The methodology innovatively addresses the limitations of the previous approaches used by integrating a quantitative Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) process, enabling a nuanced evaluation of project outcomes based on 11 primary objectives collaboratively identified by the Illinois Emergency Management Agency (IEMA) and stakeholders. Quantification ensures a more objective assessment, overcoming the inherent limitations of subjective decision making. This paper further introduces an optimization formula to operationalize the prioritization methodology, accounting for varying project funding sources. This article concludes by offering recommendations for ongoing refinement and validation of the methodology, in addition to adaptation recommendations for the methodology to remain a dynamic and effective decision-making tool in mitigating hazards in the face of future evolving policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Renna Mia Leigh, 2025. "Quantifying Benefits: Prioritization of Hazard Mitigation Projects in the State of Illinois," Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, De Gruyter, vol. 22(3), pages 359-404.
    • Handle: RePEc:bpj:johsem:v:22:y:2025:i:3:p:359-404:n:1005
    DOI: 10.1515/jhsem-2024-0062
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1515/jhsem-2024-0062
    Download Restriction: For access to full text, subscription to the journal or payment for the individual article is required.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1515/jhsem-2024-0062?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bpj:johsem:v:22:y:2025:i:3:p:359-404:n:1005. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Peter Golla (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.degruyterbrill.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.