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Mass-medias and Economic Liberalism

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  • Wolfelsperger Alain

    (Institut d’Etudes Politiques de Paris)

Abstract

The aim of this article is to examine the potential influence of mass-media on public's opinions and attitudes towards economic liberalism. It shows that, without relying to the assumption that journalists pursue such a purpose, the nature of the media system leads them to give a rather negative image of how the market economy works and doesn't give the same place to liberal thesis with respect to others. Our argument is founded on a critique of the economic model of spatial competition currently used in this field, on the crucial role that norms inherent to the profession of journalist play and the characteristics of the demand which media face. L'objet de cet article est d'examiner la question de l'influence éventuelle des médias de masse sur les opinions et attitudes du public à l'égard du libéralisme économique. On y montre que, sans recourir à l'hypothèse que les journalistes poursuivent consciemment un tel objectif, la nature du système médiatique les conduit à donner une image plutôt négative du fonctionnement de l'économie de marché et à ne pas donner une place équilibrée à l'exposé des thèses libérales par rapport aux autres. L'argumentation suivie repose sur la critique du modèle économique de la concurrence spatiale habituellement utilisé à ce sujet, sur le rôle déterminant que jouent les normes propres à la profession de journaliste et les caractéristiques de la demande s'adressant aux médias.

Suggested Citation

  • Wolfelsperger Alain, 2002. "Mass-medias and Economic Liberalism," Journal des Economistes et des Etudes Humaines, De Gruyter, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:bpj:jeehcn:v:12:y:2002:i:4:n:5
    DOI: 10.2202/1145-6396.1076
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