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Downward Wage Rigidity at the Zero Lower Bound

Author

Listed:
  • Ji Yangyang

    (Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China)

  • Xiao Wei

    (Department of Economics, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA)

Abstract

This paper examines the role of downward nominal wage rigidity in deep recessions in a New Keynesian framework. We show that when the economy is in a liquidity trap and the nominal interest rate is constrained by the zero lower bound (ZLB), downward nominal wage rigidity reduces – rather than amplifies – the government spending multiplier. Furthermore, the multiplier does not rise with the duration of the ZLB. These findings depart from much of the conventional theoretical literature but help reconcile the gap between theory and empirical evidence.

Suggested Citation

  • Ji Yangyang & Xiao Wei, 2026. "Downward Wage Rigidity at the Zero Lower Bound," The B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics, De Gruyter, vol. 26(1), pages 45-76.
  • Handle: RePEc:bpj:bejmac:v:26:y:2026:i:1:p:45-76:n:1001
    DOI: 10.1515/bejm-2024-0123
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E2 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment
    • E3 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles
    • E5 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit
    • J3 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs
    • N1 - Economic History - - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics; Industrial Structure; Growth; Fluctuations

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