IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/presci/v98y2019i3p1291-1316.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Real wages, amenities and the adjustment of working hours across local labour markets

Author

Listed:
  • Teresa Schlüter

Abstract

High prices that are not offset by equally high incomes are often seen as an affordability problem. To get by, poorer workers in these areas might have to work longer hours. Alternatively, lower real wages might indicate a more desirable place to live and induce high‐income people to trade off cash for leisure time. Both interpretations suggest a link between real wages and an individual's labour supply choice. Using panel data, I observe how working hours change, when workers move place. I find that working hours increase by 0.42% for a 10% decrease of local real wage. The effect is stronger for low‐skilled workers at the bottom of the wage distribution, indicating an affordability mechanism that might further exacerbate inequality. Los precios altos que no son compensados por ingresos igualmente altos son a menudo vistos como un problema de asequibilidad. Para sobrevivir, los trabajadores más pobres de estas zonas podrían tener que trabajar más horas. Alternativamente, los salarios reales más bajos podrían señalar un lugar más deseable para vivir e inducir a las personas de altos ingresos a aceptar menos dinero en efectivo a cambio de tiempo libre. Ambas interpretaciones sugieren un vínculo entre los salarios reales y la elección de la oferta de mano de obra de un individuo. El estudio usa datos de panel para observar cómo cambian las horas de trabajo cuando los trabajadores se trasladan. Se encontró que las horas de trabajo aumentan en un 0,42% para una disminución del 10% del salario real local. El efecto es mayor para los trabajadores poco cualificados que se encuentran en la parte inferior de la distribución salarial, lo que indica un mecanismo de asequibilidad que podría exacerbar aún más la desigualdad. 高い物価が相応する高い所得で埋め合わせることのできない場合、それはアフォーダビリティの問題とみなされることが多い。その地域の貧しい労働者たちは、生活するためにより長い時間働かなければならない可能性がある。その一方で、低い実質賃金は生活するのにより望ましい場所を示し、高所得者が現金を余暇時間と交換するように誘導する可能性がある。どちらの解釈も、実質賃金と個人の労働供給の選択との関連性を示唆している。パネルデータを用いて、労働者が移動すると労働時間がどのように変化するかを観察した。その地域の実質賃金が10%下がると労働時間は0.42%増えることがわかる。この効果は、賃金分布の最下層の低技能労働者でより強くみられ、このことからアフォーダビリティのメカニズムにより不平等をさらに悪化させる可能性があることが示唆される。

Suggested Citation

  • Teresa Schlüter, 2019. "Real wages, amenities and the adjustment of working hours across local labour markets," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 98(3), pages 1291-1316, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:98:y:2019:i:3:p:1291-1316
    DOI: 10.1111/pirs.12413
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/pirs.12413
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/pirs.12413?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:98:y:2019:i:3:p:1291-1316. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.blackwellpublishing.com/journal.asp?ref=1056-8190 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.